Diploma In
Practical Accounting Tax Practice

COURSE CODE	COM 1327
MEDIUM	ENGLISH
QUALIFICATION	DEGREE & ABOVE
DURATION	6 MONTHS
CLASS TIMINGS	10:00 AM TO 04:00 PM
MARK ALLOTMENT	THEORY: 100 MARKS
PRACTICAL	100 MARKS
INTERNAL	100 MARKS
PASSING MARKS	40/100

COURSE HIGHLIGHTS

1.Academic system of Accounting

[Journal – Ledger System]
Basic Principles of Accounting – Journalizing , Ledger Posting, Balancing, Preparation of Trial Balance and Finalization of Accounts ( Preparation of Trading Account, Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet.)

2.Practical Accounting

Day Book – Ledger System of Accounting with detailed application of GST. Preparation of Day Book (Conversion of Academic System to Practical System). Ledger Posting, Balancing, Preparation of Trial Balance, Schedules for Purchase, Sales , Sundry Debtors, Sundry Creditors and other Accounts- Valuation of Closing Stock- Preparation of Final Accounts (Trading Account – Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet)- Other necessary statements to be produced before the Tax Authorities and Management. Application of GST, Preparation of Statements of Purchases, Sales, Input Tax, Output Tax, preparation of GST Returns and E-Filing.
Cash Book – Subsidiary Book – Ledger System - This system of practical accounting contains accounts of large scale organizations having different Departments like Purchase Department, Sales Department, Cash Department etc. and a Group of Accountants working in different Departments.
Preparation of Cash Book – Purchase Day Book – Sales Day Book, Purchase and Sales Returns Books, Bills Receivable Book, Bills Payable Book and Journal Proper (Detailed Study). General Ledger – Debtors Ledger, Creditors Ledger, Purchase Register, Sales Register, Cheque Receivable Register- Cheque Payable Register etc…Preparation of Schedules – Trial Balance, Computation of Stock, Depreciation, Bad Debts and Discounts etc. Preparation of Final Accounts.
Preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement (Practical)
Preparation of Project Report for obtaining Overdraft from Banks.
Practical accounting of different types of business organisations:
- Generation of the account of a TEXTILE shop based on Shop Inspection Report(SIR)
- Preparation of the accounts of a Jewellery from available information.
- Preparation of the accounts of a non trading organization (Hospital)
- Preparation of the accounts of a financial institution (Money Lending institution)
Rectification of different types of accounting errors.
Introduction
KGST Act 1963, & Rules – Historical data- need for the introduction of VAT system in India -= Single point tax,– points of levy– schedules in KGST- ST, AST,– Surcharge, Forms==.Goods and Service Tax: Difference between direct and indirect tax –single point Tax system and multi point Tax system–. Introduction to GST–, Constitutional Amendment for GST — objectives– understanding the concept of GST– subsuming of multiple taxes in the present system — salient features of GST — destination based Tax — dual GST to be levied by the Centre and State simultaneously – CGST-SGST(UTGST)-IGST– .Advantages of GST– Difference between direct and indirect tax –single point Tax system and multi point Tax system–.
Section wise analysis of GST ( with related Rules and Forms)

Module 1.

S1 Short title- extent and commencement—S2 Definitions : Aggregate turn over –business–business vertical-input tax –- out put tax – inward supply –outward supply– composite supply–mixed supply –-consideration– input service distributor – input service– nonresident taxable person – reverse charge– tax return preparer–credit note, debit note, exempt supply–export of goods,–export of service, IGST, import of goods– import of service– input service – input service distributor– input tax-input tax credit- inward supply– place of supply– outward supply–continuous supply of goods-service-reverse charge-zero rated supply,–works contract.

Module 2.

S3 Officers under this Act, –S4.appointment,–S5 powers etc.—

Module 3.

S7.Levy & Collection: Supply –S8.tax liability on composite and mixed supplies S9.Charging Section-Reverse charge-levy and collection of tax-S10.Tax liability on composite and mixed supplies –Rules-GSTCMP 01 and all other forms-effective date of composition levy-conditions-validity-rate of composition.S11.Power to grant exemptions.

Module 4.

Time and Value of Supply: S12-13-Time of Supply of goods/services –S14. Change in rate of tax in respect of supply of goods or services. S15. Value of taxable supply-

Module 5.

Input Tax Credit: S16-Eligibility for input Tax credit-conditions for taking input tax credit S17 apportionment of credit and blocked credits S18. Availability of credit in special circumstances S19.taking input tax credit in respect of inputs and capital goods sent for job works. S20 Distribution of credit by input service distributor-

Module 6.

Registration: S22-Persons liable for registration S23. Persons not liable for registration-S24. Compulsory registration in certain cases. S25. Procedure for registration S26.Deemed registration-S27.Special provisions relating to casual taxable persons and non resident taxable persons-S28. Amendment of registration- S29. Cancellation of registration-

Module 7.

Tax Invoice, Debit and Credit Notes : S31-Tax invoice-S32 –Prohibition of unauthorized collection of tax- S33. Amount of tax to be indicated in tax invoice and other documents– S34.Debit and Credit Notes. –.

Module 8.

S35,Accounts and other records–36 Period of retention of accounts.

Module 9.

Returns; S37- Furnishing details of outward supplies.–S38.Furnishing details of inward supplies –S39.Submission of returns (R59) –S40.First Return– S41 Claim of input tax credit and provisional acceptance thereof–.S42.Matching, reversal and reclaim of input tax credit –S43. Matching ,reversal and reclaim of output tax liability–.S44 Annual return– S45. final returns –S46. Notice to return defaulters–S47 Levy of late fee– S48 GST Practitioners

Module 10.

Payment of Tax: S49 Payment of tax, interest, penalty and other amounts–S50 interest on delayed payment of tax–S51- TDS– S 52Collection of tax at source–S53. Transfer of input tax credit –

Module 11.

S54 Refund

Module 12.

Assessment: S59-Self assessment– S60 Provisional Assessment– S61. Scrutiny of returns –S62. Assessment of non filers of return –S63 Assessment of unregistered persons

Module 13.

Audit: S65-Audit by tax authorities

Module 14.

Inspection, Search, Seizure and Arrest S67Inspection,Search,seizure and arrest– S68 inspection of goods in movement.– S69. Power to arrest.– S70 Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce document. S71. Access to business premises

Module 15.

Demand and Recovery.S73 Determination of tax not paid or short paid — S74Determination of tax not paid or short paid by fraud–S76 Tax collected but not deposited to government –S79Recovery of tax and procedure —

Module 16.

S85 to S94 Liability to pay tax in certain cases –S95 to 106–Advance ruling –107-121-appeals and revision—

Module 17.

S122–138 Offences and penalties

Module 18.

Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act – 2017:

Module 19.

S4.Authorisation of officers of State Tax or union Territory tax as proper officers in certain circumstances—

Module 20.

S 7-interstate supply— S8-intra state supply— S9 supplies in territorial waters—S-10-Place of supply of goods other than supply of goods imported in to or exported from India. S11- Place of supply of goods imported in to or exported from India S.12: Place of supply of services where location of supplier and recipient is in India. S.13—Place of supply of services where location of supplier or location of recipient is outside India.

Module 21.

S14.Special provision for payment of tax by a supplier of online information and database access or retrieval services

Module 22.

S15.Refund of integrated tax paid on supply of goods to tourist leaving India.S16. Zero rated supply –S17:Apportionment of tax and settlement of funds

Module 23.

S18:Transfer of input tax credit S19:Tax wrongly collected and paid to central government or state government.

10.Income Tax Act and Rules:-

Module 1.- Short Title , Extent, Commencement
Module 2. - Definition – Assessee, Assessment Year, Person,(Individual, HUF, Firms, Companies, AOP/BOI, Local Authority, Every Artificial Juridical person)Previous Year – Capital -Assets – transfer-
Module 3.- Heads of Income – Gross Total Income, Deductions, Total Income, Agricultural Income, Aggregate Income- (80c)-Income Tax Rates – Slab Rate, Flat Rate, Special Rates, Scope of Total Income – Residential Status-Calculation of tax – Rebate on Agricultural Income.-
Module 4.- Charging Section – Regular Tax Rates, Tax Deducted / Collected at Source, Advance Tax, Self Assessment of Tax – Processing of Returns of Income. -Heads of Income – 1 Salary 2 House Property 3. Business or Profession 4 Capital Gains 5 Other Sources- Exemptions.

11.ESI – Registration, Calculation, Contribution, Filing – Salary Statement.

12.EPF – Registration, Rates of Contribution and Calculation, PF Statement – Filing details, Salary Statement, TDS etc.

Meaning of Accounting –Definition of Accounting- Features of accounting-objectives of accounting-Book keeping and accounting- Advantages and limitations of accounting.

Module -1

1 Introduction to Accounting Definition – Types of Accounts – Classification of Accounts Rules of Accounting – Journal – Ledger – Journalizing – Ledger posting – Balancing – Trial balance Final Accounts, Final Accounts with Adjustments . Introduction to computerized accounting: computerized accounting Vs. Manual accounting-Tally 9-Features of Tally-Screen components-Creation of company – selecting a company – altering/ modifying company creation details –deleting a company – F11 Features- F 12 configuration

Module-2

Accounts and Vouchers –Account groups: – Pre-defined groups creating single & multiple groups – creation of primary account groups – creating ledger accounts in single &multiple – displaying, altering and deleting account groups and ledgers – Accounting vouchers – entering transactions in accounting vouchers – bill wise details – altering and deleting a voucher entry – creating new voucher types – modifying an existing voucher – bank reconciliation statement –balance sheet – profit and loss account – trial balance – day books – account books – statement of accounts – list of accounts

Module-3

Voucher Type:- Type of vouchers –Creating/Customizing new voucher type-Displaying voucher type-Alerting voucher type-Deletion of voucher type

Module-4

Accounts with inventory: – Enabling F11 and F12 – stock category – stock group – single / multiple creation of stock category and stock group – creation of units of measurement – creating single / multiple stock items – creating godowns – displaying, altering and deleting stock groups, units, items and godowns – cost categories – cost centers – creating cost categories and cost centers – displaying, altering and deleting cost categories and cost centers – purchase / sales orders – inventory vouchers – using inventory vouchers – using accounting vouchers with inventory details (invoice mode ) – inventory reports – stock summary – inventory books – statement of inventory.

Module-5

Introduction of GST- CGST, SGST, IGST, Activating GST, GST ledgers, party ledger creation with GST, Purchase (Inward Supply) & sales (Outward Supply) under GST

Module-6

Manufacturing, budget and currency: – Manufacturing- Bill of Materials-Manufacturing Journal-Cost estimates-Budget-type of budget-Budget creation-Alteration and Deletion of budget- Currency creation-Adjustment of forex gain/loss- Creation of journal voucher class for forex gain/loss.

Module-7

Final Accounts Reports :- Profit and loss account-Balance sheet- Trial balance- Daybook-Account book- Statement of accounts- Tax report.

Module-8

E-Return Filing-GST & Income Tax

Diploma In Practical Accounting Tax Practice